Friday, October 2, 2020

LeetCode [1593] Split a String Into the Max Number of Unique Substrings

 1593. Split a String Into the Max Number of Unique Substrings

Medium

Given a string s, return the maximum number of unique substrings that the given string can be split into.

You can split string s into any list of non-empty substrings, where the concatenation of the substrings forms the original string. However, you must split the substrings such that all of them are unique.

substring is a contiguous sequence of characters within a string.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "ababccc"
Output: 5
Explanation: One way to split maximally is ['a', 'b', 'ab', 'c', 'cc']. Splitting like ['a', 'b', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'cc'] is not valid as you have 'a' and 'b' multiple times.

Example 2:

Input: s = "aba"
Output: 2
Explanation: One way to split maximally is ['a', 'ba'].

Example 3:

Input: s = "aa"
Output: 1
Explanation: It is impossible to split the string any further.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 16

  • s contains only lower case English letters.

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class Solution {
    int r = 0;
    public int maxUniqueSplit(String s) {
        dfs(0, s.length(), s, new HashSet<>());
        return r;
    }

    void dfs(int i, int n, String s, Set<String> set){
        if(i==n){
            r = Math.max(r, set.size());
        }else{
            for(int j=i; j<n; ++j){
                String sb = s.substring(i, j+1);
                if(!set.contains(sb)){
                    set.add(sb);
                    dfs(j+1, n, s, set);
                    set.remove(sb);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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