706. Design HashMap
Easy
Design a HashMap without using any built-in hash table libraries.
To be specific, your design should include these functions:
put(key, value)
: Insert a (key, value) pair into the HashMap. If the value already exists in the HashMap, update the value.get(key)
: Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or -1 if this map contains no mapping for the key.remove(key)
: Remove the mapping for the value key if this map contains the mapping for the key.
Example:
MyHashMap hashMap = new MyHashMap(); hashMap.put(1, 1); hashMap.put(2, 2); hashMap.get(1); // returns 1 hashMap.get(3); // returns -1 (not found) hashMap.put(2, 1); // update the existing value hashMap.get(2); // returns 1 hashMap.remove(2); // remove the mapping for 2 hashMap.get(2); // returns -1 (not found)
Note:
- All keys and values will be in the range of
[0, 1000000]
. - The number of operations will be in the range of
[1, 10000]
. - Please do not use the built-in HashMap library.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 | class MyHashMap { class LinkedNode{ int key, value; LinkedNode next; LinkedNode(int k, int v){ key = k; value = v; next = null; } } int N = 10000; LinkedNode[] buckets = new LinkedNode[N]; /** Initialize your data structure here. */ public MyHashMap() { for(int i=0; i<N; ++i) buckets[i] = new LinkedNode(-1, -1); } /** value will always be non-negative. */ public void put(int key, int value) { LinkedNode prev = findPrev(buckets[key%N], key); if(prev.next==null){ prev.next = new LinkedNode(key, value); }else{ prev.next.value = value; } } /** Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or -1 if this map contains no mapping for the key */ public int get(int key) { LinkedNode prev = findPrev(buckets[key%N], key); if(prev.next==null){ return -1; }else{ return prev.next.value; } } /** Removes the mapping of the specified value key if this map contains a mapping for the key */ public void remove(int key) { LinkedNode prev = findPrev(buckets[key%N], key); if(prev.next == null) return; prev.next = prev.next.next; } LinkedNode findPrev(LinkedNode list, int k){ LinkedNode prev = list, p = list; while(p!=null && p.key!=k){ prev = p; p = p.next; } return prev; } } /** * Your MyHashMap object will be instantiated and called as such: * MyHashMap obj = new MyHashMap(); * obj.put(key,value); * int param_2 = obj.get(key); * obj.remove(key); */ |
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