Saturday, April 3, 2021

LeetCode [938] Range Sum of BST

 938. Range Sum of BST

Easy

Given the root node of a binary search tree, return the sum of values of all nodes with a value in the range [low, high].

 

Example 1:

Input: root = [10,5,15,3,7,null,18], low = 7, high = 15
Output: 32

Example 2:

Input: root = [10,5,15,3,7,13,18,1,null,6], low = 6, high = 10
Output: 23

 

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 2 * 104].
  • 1 <= Node.val <= 105
  • 1 <= low <= high <= 105
  • All Node.val are unique.

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/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    int sum = 0;
    public int rangeSumBST(TreeNode root, int low, int high) {
        helper(root, low, high);
        return sum;
    }
    
    void helper(TreeNode node, int low, int high){
        if(node==null) return;
        if(node.val>=low && node.val<=high) sum += node.val;
        if(!(node.val<=low)) helper(node.left, low, high);
        if(!(node.val>=high)) helper(node.right, low, high);
    }
}

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