Monday, June 10, 2019

LeetCode [408] Valid Word Abbreviation

Given a non-empty string s and an abbreviation abbr, return whether the string matches with the given abbreviation.
A string such as "word" contains only the following valid abbreviations:
["word", "1ord", "w1rd", "wo1d", "wor1", "2rd", "w2d", "wo2", "1o1d", "1or1", "w1r1", "1o2", "2r1", "3d", "w3", "4"]
Notice that only the above abbreviations are valid abbreviations of the string "word". Any other string is not a valid abbreviation of "word".
Note:
Assume s contains only lowercase letters and abbr contains only lowercase letters and digits.
Example 1:
Given s = "internationalization", abbr = "i12iz4n":

Return true.
Example 2:
Given s = "apple", abbr = "a2e":

Return false.
 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
class Solution {
public:
    bool validWordAbbreviation(string word, string abbr) {
        int i = 0, j = 0, sw = word.size(), sa = abbr.size();
        while(i<sw && j<sa){
            if(word[i]==abbr[j])
            {
                i++; j++;
            }
            else{
                if(!isdigit(abbr[j])||abbr[j]=='0') return false;
                int k = j;
                while(k<sa && isdigit(abbr[k])) k++;
                int cnt = stoi(abbr.substr(j, k-j));
                j = k;
                i += cnt;
            }
        }
        
        return (i==sw && j==sa);
    }
};

No comments:

Post a Comment